Car accidents often cause more than visible scrapes and bruises — trauma can manifest internally as a spinal injury. If you're experiencing breathing or coughing difficulties after a crash, your spine may have sustained damage.
How a Spinal Injury Can Affect Breathing and Coughing
The spine consists of vertebrae and discs on the outside, with the spinal canal housing the spinal cord — a bundle of nerves relaying signals from the brain to the body. Damage to the spinal cord can disrupt communication between the brain and the respiratory system, making it hard to breathe or cough.
Any symptoms involving difficulty breathing should be reported to a medical provider immediately.
Types of Spinal Injuries From Car Accidents
Herniated Discs
A herniated disc occurs when a tear forms in a disc between vertebrae, allowing inner material to push through. Over time, this can press on nearby nerves and impair breathing and coughing.
Pinched Nerves
Nerves compressed by surrounding tissue — particularly the phrenic nerve, which controls the diaphragm — can interfere with normal breathing function.
Spinal Stenosis
Gradual narrowing of the spinal column can put pressure on nerves. Accident-related spinal trauma can eventually lead to this condition.
Treatment Options
A range of treatments can be customized to individual needs, including:
- Injections to reduce swelling and pressure
- Rehabilitation to strengthen the spine and restore function
- Spinal cord stimulation
If you've been in an accident and suspect a spinal injury, booking an appointment promptly is recommended.